Top destinations – explore Sri Lanka
Nuwara Eliya, known as “Little England,” is a charming hill station nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s central highlands. Located at an altitude of 1,868 meters (6,128 feet), this picturesque town offers a refreshing escape from the tropical heat found in the lowlands.
With its cool climate, lush greenery, and breathtaking landscapes, Nuwara Eliya is a popular destination for both local and international travelers seeking tranquility and natural beauty. The town is surrounded by rolling hills, carpeted with tea plantations that produce some of the world’s finest Ceylon tea.
Visitors to Nuwara Eliya can explore the town’s colonial-era architecture, influenced by the British who frequented the area during the 19th century. The iconic red-brick post office, elegant golf course, and beautifully manicured gardens add to the town’s old-world charm.
Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the abundance of outdoor activities available in Nuwara Eliya. The nearby Horton Plains National Park is a must-visit, featuring breathtaking views from World’s End—a dramatic cliff with a sheer drop of over 1,000 meters (3,280 feet). The park is also home to diverse flora and fauna, including the elusive Sri Lankan leopard.
For those seeking adventure, Nuwara Eliya offers opportunities for hiking, trekking, and birdwatching in its scenic surroundings. The picturesque Lake Gregory is perfect for boating and picnicking, while the nearby cascading waterfalls, such as Ramboda Falls and Devon Falls, provide a refreshing escape.
The town also hosts the annual Nuwara Eliya Esala Perahera, a vibrant cultural procession that showcases traditional dances, music, and beautifully adorned elephants—an event that shouldn’t be missed for a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage.
Nuwara Eliya’s colonial charm, cool climate, and stunning landscapes make it an idyllic destination for a relaxing getaway or an adventurous exploration. Whether you’re sipping tea on a misty morning, immersing yourself in nature’s beauty, or discovering the town’s rich history, Nuwara Eliya offers a unique and enchanting experience for every traveler.
Kandy, known as the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, is a vibrant city nestled amidst lush hills in the island’s central region. Steeped in history and religious significance, Kandy offers a captivating blend of ancient traditions, architectural marvels, and natural beauty.
At the heart of the city lies the sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), which houses a tooth relic believed to be the Buddha’s. The temple is an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists and showcases intricate architecture and ornate decorations. Visitors can also witness traditional rituals and attend the nightly puja (prayer) ceremonies.
Kandy’s scenic beauty is exemplified by the stunning Kandy Lake, situated adjacent to the temple. The tranquil lake is surrounded by lush gardens and provides a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. A leisurely stroll along the lakeside promenade offers panoramic views and a chance to admire the city’s iconic landmarks.
To delve deeper into Kandy’s history, a visit to the Royal Palace of Kandy, also known as the Royal Palace Complex, is a must. This former residence of Sri Lankan kings showcases intricate craftsmanship and offers insights into the royal heritage of the country.
For nature enthusiasts, the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya, located just a few kilometers from Kandy, is a paradise of exotic plants, orchids, and towering trees. With its serene ambiance and diverse flora, the gardens make for a delightful day trip.
To witness Kandy’s vibrant cultural traditions, try to visit during the Esala Perahera festival, a grand annual procession featuring beautifully adorned elephants, traditional dancers, musicians, and fire performances. The city comes alive with color, music, and spiritual fervor during this time.
For those seeking adventure, the surrounding hills offer opportunities for hiking, trekking, and exploring hidden waterfalls. The nearby Udawatta Kele Sanctuary provides a peaceful retreat where visitors can spot various bird species and immerse themselves in nature.
Kandy’s rich heritage, religious significance, and scenic surroundings make it a captivating destination that should not be missed. Whether you’re exploring the historic sites, experiencing the vibrant culture, or enjoying the natural beauty, Kandy offers a truly enchanting experience for travelers.
Colombo, the bustling capital city of Sri Lanka, is a vibrant metropolis that combines modernity with rich history. Situated on the country’s western coast, Colombo offers a diverse range of experiences, from colonial architecture to vibrant street markets and a burgeoning culinary scene.
One of the city’s prominent attractions is the Galle Face Green, a seaside promenade where locals and tourists gather to enjoy stunning ocean views, fly kites, and savor street food delicacies. For a deeper understanding of Sri Lanka’s history, a visit to the National Museum of Colombo is a must, housing a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits showcasing the island’s cultural heritage.
Colombo is also known for its colonial-era architecture, particularly in the Fort district. Here, you’ll find charming colonial buildings, such as the Old Parliament Building and the iconic Galle Face Hotel, which exude an old-world charm. The Fort district is also a commercial hub, boasting upscale shopping malls, high-end restaurants, and corporate offices.
To immerse yourself in local culture, a visit to Pettah, the city’s bustling market district, is a must. Here, narrow streets are lined with shops selling everything from colorful textiles and spices to fresh produce and jewelry. Exploring the vibrant streets of Pettah is a sensory adventure that showcases the lively spirit of Colombo.
For a moment of tranquility amidst the city’s energy, a visit to Viharamahadevi Park is recommended. This lush green oasis offers a respite from the urban hustle and bustle, with beautifully landscaped gardens, a children’s play area, and a serene lake.
Colombo’s culinary scene is a fusion of flavors, influenced by various cultures. From traditional Sri Lankan rice and curry to international cuisines, the city offers a wide range of dining options to suit every palate. Street food lovers will be delighted by the vibrant food stalls serving delicious snacks like hoppers, kottu roti, and achcharu (pickled fruits).
If you’re interested in contemporary art, a visit to the Colombo Art Biennale or the city’s numerous art galleries is highly recommended. These venues showcase the works of talented local and international artists, providing a glimpse into the thriving art scene in Sri Lanka.
Colombo’s proximity to the ocean also offers opportunities for water-based activities. You can enjoy a boat ride along the Negombo Lagoon, go whale watching off the coast of Mirissa, or simply relax on the beautiful beaches dotting the coastline.
Colombo’s dynamic blend of history, culture, and urban flair makes it a fascinating destination for travelers. Whether you’re exploring its historical sites, indulging in culinary delights, or immersing yourself in local markets, Colombo offers a unique and vibrant experience that showcases the essence of Sri Lanka.
Anuradhapura, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Steeped in rich history and spiritual significance, Anuradhapura is a captivating destination that showcases the ancient glory of Sri Lanka.
As the first capital of ancient Sri Lanka, Anuradhapura served as a center of political, religious, and cultural life for over a thousand years. The city is home to a vast complex of well-preserved archaeological ruins, including monumental dagobas (stupas), ancient palaces, and intricately carved stone sculptures.
One of the city’s highlights is the sacred Sri Maha Bodhi tree, believed to be a sapling from the original Bodhi tree in India under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. The tree is housed within the Mahamewna Gardens and attracts pilgrims from around the world. Nearby, the Ruwanwelisaya dagoba stands as a magnificent architectural masterpiece, adorned with intricate carvings and offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Anuradhapura is also known for its ancient reservoirs, or “tanks,” which served as vital irrigation systems in ancient times. The massive reservoirs, such as the Tissa Wewa and Nuwara Wewa, are a testament to the advanced engineering skills of the ancient Sri Lankan civilization.
Visitors can explore the city’s archaeological sites by foot, bicycle, or tuk-tuk, marveling at the ancient ruins, stone monoliths, and beautifully carved moonstones. The Abhayagiri Vihara, Jetavanaramaya, and Thuparamaya are among the many ancient Buddhist monasteries and stupas that offer a glimpse into Anuradhapura’s spiritual heritage.
Anuradhapura’s cultural significance goes beyond its archaeological treasures. The city is also home to vibrant festivals and ceremonies, such as the Poson Poya, commemorating the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka. During this time, the ancient city comes alive with colorful processions, religious rituals, and traditional performances.
For a serene retreat, visitors can explore the Ritigala Forest Monastery, located a short distance from Anuradhapura. This ancient monastery, surrounded by dense forest, offers a peaceful atmosphere and an opportunity for meditation and contemplation.
Anuradhapura’s historical grandeur, spiritual significance, and architectural marvels make it a must-visit destination for history buffs, culture enthusiasts, and those seeking a deeper understanding of Sri Lanka’s ancient roots. Exploring the city’s archaeological sites, witnessing vibrant festivals, and experiencing the tranquility of its surroundings offer an unforgettable journey back in time.